The Karisimbi mountain gorilla family, also known as the Susa B gorilla family, was formed in 2008 after splitting from the Susa A gorilla family.
It is the hardest group to trek in Volcanoes National Park and can be found around the slopes of Mount Karisimbi.
The Karisimbi mountain gorilla family is led by Nyagakangaga, a very ambitious silverback known for protecting his family.
He even leads the group to higher mountain ranges if he senses danger. Trekking this mountain gorilla family requires physical fitness.
Susa A Gorilla Family
The Susa A gorilla family originally had 42 members before splitting to form the Karisimbi gorilla family. Susa A is one of the groups that Dian Fossey studied during her time in Rwanda.
It is also one of the lucky gorilla groups to have twins, Impano and Bwishimo.
The Susa mountain gorilla family gets its name from the Susa River, which flows near their home range. The Susa family now has 33 members, including two silverbacks.
This is one of the hardest gorilla groups to trek in Rwanda, as they live on the slopes of Mount Karisimbi.
There are also eight other habituated gorilla families in Volcanoes National Park besides these two families.
Tourists can add other activities to their itinerary, such as volcanic climbing, bird watching, cultural experiences, and more.
What to Carry for Gorilla Trekking
Gorilla trekking is not like wildlife viewing in savanna parks, where you stay in a car. Mountain gorillas live at high elevations, so physical fitness is required as you will need to hike to reach a gorilla family.
You should bring waterproof hiking boots, as the rainforest weather is unpredictable and it can rain at any time. Other essentials include garden gloves, plenty of drinking water, energy snacks, long-sleeved warm clothes, insect repellents, and more.
Gorilla Permits
To trek mountain gorillas, you must have a gorilla permit. Rwanda gorilla permits cost $1,500 per person per trek.
Once you find the gorilla family during the trek, you are allowed one hour to observe them and take pictures.
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