Why Is Kilimanjaro So Expensive? Mount Kilimanjaro stands at an elevation of 5,895 meters above sea level, making it the highest mountain in Africa. It is located in the Kilimanjaro region of Tanzania, near the border with Kenya. Kilimanjaro is considered the easiest of the Seven Summits to climb, as it can be summited by both experienced and first-time climbers.
Despite being only 205 miles from the equator, the mountain remains snow-capped throughout the year and has three volcanic cones: Kibo, Shira, and Mawenzi. Kibo, the youngest cone, formed 460,000 years ago, with the last major eruption occurring 150,000 to 200,000 years ago.
Trekkers typically spend between $80 and $150 per day while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro. For an 8-day route, this means spending between $640 and $1,200 on services.
Why Is Kilimanjaro Expensive?
- Guides Are Mandatory: The park rules require all travelers to hike with a registered guide. Hiring a guide is costly, but they play a key role in making the trip successful. Guides are knowledgeable and experienced, ensuring your safety and helping you navigate the routes. They can also identify plant and bird species, handle altitude sickness, and decide if you need to descend for your safety.
- Porters Are Essential: Porters carry your luggage, allowing you to carry only a day backpack with essentials like water and snacks. Carrying heavy loads while climbing can be exhausting, especially if you are not used to it.
- Hiring Cooks: Cooks prepare fresh food daily on the mountain, ensuring trekkers have nutritious meals during the climb. This adds to the overall cost of the hike.
- Park Entry and Conservation Fees: In addition to guide and porter fees, you must pay park entry fees for yourself and the guides. A separate conservation fee also applies.
- Hiking Gear Costs: Climbing Kilimanjaro requires specific gear, such as tents, sleeping bags, waterproof hiking boots, gloves, and raincoats. If you already own these items, it can save money. However, renting or buying gear and equipment adds to the expense.
- Camping or Hut Fees: Hikers must pay a camping or hut fee of $50 per night spent on the mountain. The longer the route and the more nights you spend, the higher the cost. Only one route offers hut accommodations, while all others require camping.
- Rescue Fee: A rescue fee of $20 per trip is mandatory. This covers emergency rescue missions but does not include helicopter evacuation if needed.
- Food Costs: Trekkers are responsible for buying food for themselves, guides, and cooks for the entire hike. This is another significant expense.
Ways to Reduce Costs
While climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is expensive, there are ways to make it more affordable:
- Go in a group: Join friends or book group trips to share costs for guides, porters, and food.
- Bring your own gear: Using your own gear saves money compared to renting equipment.
- Visit during the low season: Rates are lower during the low season, though weather conditions may be less favorable.
- Choose a shorter route: Shorter routes cost less but may have lower success rates due to limited acclimatization time.
- Choose the right company: Compare prices and services from different companies to find one that offers a good balance between cost and experience.