The Grant’s gazelles are large, pale species that typically inhabit the scrublands, where predators struggle to survive for extended periods due to the semi-arid conditions (hot and receiving little or no rain). These gazelles are characterized by a distinct rectangular white shape on their hindquarters and contrasting black stripes running down their thighs. This pattern can make them appear somewhat similar to Thomson’s gazelles, but they can be easily differentiated by their size. Grant’s gazelles are gregarious and territorial, forming homes that consist of both males and females. The females have black skin surrounding the teats and white hair on their udders, aiding in milk production for the young ones. In times of plenty, their habitats can consist of 10 to 200 individuals. They also have the ability to vary their body temperatures to conserve water.
Unfortunately, Grant’s gazelles are highly valued for their meat and hides, making them vulnerable to hunting. As a result, their numbers decrease continuously.
Breeding among the mothers is seasonal, with a firmly fixed gestation period of seven months. They give birth to young ones known as fawns, which follow their mothers to hiding places as soon as they can stand. The mothers monitor them three to four times, ensuring their safety and cleanliness (females clean the area if it’s dirty), and they are breastfed. After a month, the young ones start feeding on solid food and become sexually mature at 18 months, consuming seeds, leaves, and grass. These species are not dependent on water and do not follow the others in the trek. They move in the opposite direction and have large salivary glands for secreting fluid to cope with their relatively dry diet.
To spot these species, it’s best to target the hunting season or wake up early in the morning when they are out foraging.
There are a variety of activities in Masai Mara, Kenya, including camping, mainly booked by those interested in the migration. The accommodations are comfortable with clean beddings and bright lampstands. Usually, security personnel accompany tourists in the field. Bush meals are also offered, with delicious food served in the field while spotting different species. Game drives are conducted in shifts during the early morning, afternoon, and late evening. Missing out on a visit to Masai Mara to see the gazelles is like missing out on a long-awaited job opportunity, so don’t miss it.
Updated at: December 10, 2023 01:06 pm.Estimated reading time: 2 minutes
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